Towards Healthcare
Synthetic Biology Market Size, Trends & Competitive Landscape

Synthetic Biology Market Size to Estimate $191.48 Bn by 2034

Synthetic biology modifies genetic codes to give organisms new abilities, like producing medicines or fuels. Driven by advanced DNA synthesis and investment in biotech, this market grows with demand for genomics and personalized medicine. Key players include MD Anderson, Pearl Bio, and the UK government.

The synthetic biology market was estimated at US$ 16.39 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow to US$ 191.48 billion by 2034, rising at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 25.04% from 2024 to 2034. The rising incidences of chronic disorders, technological advancements, and growing research and development drive the market.

Synthetic Biology Market Revenue 2023 - 2034

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Synthetic Biology Market: Shaping a Bio-Driven Future

Synthetic biology is a field of science in which an organism's genetic code is modified to develop new abilities. Organisms are redesigned to produce a substance, such as medicine or fuel, or gain a new ability. Synthetic biology is similar to genome editing. Synthetic biologists use DNA synthesis technologies to either modify the genes of other organisms or synthesize new ones and then incorporate them into an organism. A common example of synthetic biology includes rice modified to produce beta-carotene, a nutrient that prevents vitamin A deficiency. Hence, synthetic biology has generated diagnostic tools that improve the care of patients with infectious and other chronic diseases.

The demand for synthetic biology increases with the advent of novel technologies for effectively synthesizing DNA. Growing research areas like genomics and proteomics also boost market growth. The market is also driven by increasing investments to promote the biotechnology sector and favorable government policies. The rising demand for personalized medicines also augments market growth.

  • In June 2024, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center announced a collaboration with Rice University to develop innovative technologies and bioengineering approaches to improve cancer research, diagnosis, and treatment.
  • In March 2024, Pearl Bio, a synthetic biology company, announced a $1 billion collaboration with Merck to discover biologic therapies comprising non-standard amino acids. The collaboration was made to focus on the discovery and development of biological technologies for the treatment of cancer, leveraging Pearl’s exclusive GRO technology.
  •  In December 2023, the UK government announced a £2 billion plan to use synthetic biology to develop novel medical treatments, crop types, environmentally friendly fuels, and chemicals, solidifying its position as a leader in science and technology.

Recent Innovations: Opportunity for the Synthetic Biology Market

Synthetic biology is a rapidly evolving field with frequent innovations and evolutions in the sector. The recent innovations are a result of advances in microfluidics, transformation, and genome editing to culture species and insert large DNA fragments. Synthetic biology offers a new research direction for the treatment of diseases. Some examples of recent innovations include CRISPR-Cas9, DNA synthesis technology, synthetic cells, and metabolic engineering. Researchers develop novel methods to simplify the process and investigate extended applications of synthetic biology in diverse fields such as food, agriculture, and space. The advent of advanced technologies like artificial intelligence also streamlines the process. AI models can create regulatory DNA sequences that drive gene expression in specific cell types. The combination of AI and synthetic biology accelerates and scale-up the process and drastically reduces the process cost.

Ethical Issues and Scalability Hinder the Synthetic Biology Market

The major challenge of the market includes ethical issues involved in synthetic biology. There is a potential risk to safety due to the possibility of several off-target effects, i.e., edits in the wrong place. The other ethical issues include informed consent, justice and equity, and genome-editing research involving embryos. Another major challenge of the market is scalability. Large-scale production of bioprocesses is challenging, leading to inaccurate results.

Regional Insights

Favorable Government Policies Dominated North America

North America held the largest share of the synthetic biology market in 2023. The rising prevalence of chronic disorders, state-of-the-art research and development facilities, technological advancements, increasing investments & collaborations, and the presence of key players drive the market. Several government organizations support the development of synthetic biology through numerous initiatives and stringent policies. It is reported that the US government’s synthetic biology research funding was nearly $161 million for FY2022. Countries like the US and Canada are at the forefront of increasing awareness about synthetic biology techniques across the region by frequently organizing workshops and symposiums. Additionally, the Canadian government has made synthetic biology part of its strategy to address provincial challenges and grow the economy.

Increasing Investments Promote the Asia-Pacific Market

Asia-Pacific is anticipated to grow at the fastest rate in the market during the forecast period. The rising geriatric population, increasing incidences of chronic disorders, increasing investments & collaborations, rapidly expanding biotech sector, growing research and development activities, and technological advancements drive the market. The primary market of synthetic biology market witnessed 1039 investment and financing events, accounting for more than RMB 92 billion in funding from 2018 to 2022. It is reported that more than $900 million were invested into breakthrough deep science biotechnology startups in India between 2013 and 2023.

Segmental Insights

By technology, the PCR technology segment held a dominant presence in the synthetic biology market in 2023. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is used to amplify DNA sequences. PCR is the most common technique with higher precision and sensitivity, and it is used for testing infectious diseases and other disorders. The rising prevalence of infectious disorders, technological advancements, and the COVID-19 pandemic potentiate the market growth.

By technology, the genome editing technology segment is predicted to witness significant growth in the market over the forecast period. Genome editing is a technique to alter an organism’s DNA. The latest innovations and the rising demand for genomics research drive the market.

By product, the oligonucleotide/oligo pools and synthetic DNA segment accounted for the largest share of the synthetic biology market in 2023. The demand for oligonucleotides is increasing because they are short, single-stranded DNA or RNA that serve as a starting point for many synthetic biology applications. Their diverse applications in genetic testing, forensic research, and next-generation sequencing augment market growth.

By product, the enzymes segment is anticipated to grow with the highest CAGR in the market during the studied years. Enzymes are commonly used in every synthetic biology process to catalyze the process. They have widespread use in drug development, tumor diagnosis, organic synthesis, etc.

By application, the healthcare segment led the global synthetic biology market in 2023 and is expected to grow at the fastest rate in the market during the forecast period. Synthetic biology is predominantly used in the healthcare sector, and it has both clinical and non-clinical applications. Synthetic biology techniques are used to diagnose and treat chronic disorders, drug discovery & development, personalized medicines, and antibody & vaccine discovery.

By end-use, the biotechnology & pharmaceutical companies segment dominated the synthetic biology market in 2023. The presence of suitable infrastructure, increasing investments, and the presence of trained professionals promote the market.

By end-use, the academic & government research institutes will gain a significant share of the market over the studied period. The increasing funding opportunities and advanced research and development facilities boost the market.

Top Companies in the Synthetic Biology Market

  • Agilent Technologies
  • Codexis
  • CHAIN Biotech
  • Eurofins Scientific
  • GenScript
  • Mammoth Biosciences
  • Novozymes
  • Pearl Bio
  • Poseida Therapeutics
  • Precigen
  • Thermo Fisher Scientific
  • Twist Bioscience

Synthetic Biology Market Companies

Latest Announcements by Industry Leaders

Dr. Avencia Sánchez-Mejias, CEO of Integra Therapeutics, revealed at a conference its new gene writing technology, FICAT, to contribute to the prevention and treatment of genetic diseases and cancer. She commented that the synthetic biology market is growing because it has demonstrated its revolutionary capacity to transform the development and production of therapies, vaccines, and diagnostics.

Recent Developments in the Synthetic Biology Market

  • In November 2024, Asymchem’s Center of Synthetic Biology Technology developed an artificial intelligence platform, STAR (Sequence Recommendation via Artificial Intelligence), to address key challenges in protein design.
  • In March 2024, Strand Therapeutics developed a class of mRNA molecules to express immune signals directly from a tumor, triggering the immune system to attack and kill the tumor cells directly.

Segments Covered in the Report

By Technology

  • PCR Technology
  • Genome Editing Technology
  • NGS Technology
  • Bioprocessing Technology
  • Other Technologies

By Product

  • Oligonucleotide/Oligo pools and Synthetic DNA
  • Enzymes
  • Xeno-Nucleic Acids
  • Cloning Technologies Kits
  • Chassis Organism

By Application

  • Healthcare
  • Non-clinical
  • Clinical
  • Non-healthcare
  • Specialty Chemicals
  • Biotech Crops
  • Bio-fuels
  • Others

By End-Use

  • Biotechnology & Pharmaceutical Companies
  • Academic & Government Research Institutes
  • Others

By Region

  • North America
    • US
    • Canada
  • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • Japan
    • India
    • South Korea
    • Thailand
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • France
    • Italy
    • Spain
    • Sweden
    • Denmark
    • Norway
  • Latin America
    • Brazil
    • Mexico
    • Argentina
  • Middle East and Africa (MEA)
    • South Africa
    • UAE
    • Saudi Arabia
    • Kuwait
  • Insight Code: 5339
  • No. of Pages: 150+
  • Format: PDF/PPT/Excel
  • Published: November 2024
  • Report Covered: [Revenue + Volume]
  • Historical Year: 2021-2022
  • Base Year: 2023
  • Estimated Years: 2024-2033

About The Author

Deepa has certified the degree of Master’s in Pharmacy in the Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance department from Dr D.Y. Patil College of Pharmacy. Her research is focused on the healthcare industry. She is the author or co-author of four Review Articles, which include Solid dispersion a strategic method for poorly soluble drugs and solubility improvement techniques for poorly soluble drugs, Herbal Drugs Used In Treatment Of Cataracts, Nano sponges And Their Application in Cancer Prevention and Ayurvedic Remedies of Peptic ulcer. She has also published a Research Article on the Formulation and Evaluation of Mucoadhesive Tablets of Miconazole cocrystal which was published in GIS Science Journal Volume 9 Issue 8. Her passion for secondary research and desire to take on the challenge of solving unresolved issues is making her flourish is the in the research sector.

FAQ's

The main goal of synthetic biology is to create new biological entities, such as enzymes, genetic circuits, and cells, to perform a specific function.

There are diverse applications of synthetic biology including antibody and vaccine production, sequencing SARS-CoV-2, biofuel production, agricultural bioengineering, microbial engineering, and food production.

National Human Genome Research Institute, Government of Canada, National Institute of Health.